USB Cable Specification

USB 2.0 CABLE:

For example: 7/0.127T×1P+11/0.16T×2C+AB16/5/0.10T OD:4.0MM

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Figure 1 specifications of USB cables
  1. 7/0.127: The core wire is formed by 7 copper wires with a diameter of 0.127mm
  2. T: Tinned copper
  3. P: P-Pair, Means that the set of wires is independently shielded, Generally used for data transmission
  4. 11/0.16: The core wire is formed by 11 copper wires with a diameter of 0.16mm
  5. C: C-Core, The number of cores,It means that this group of wires is not independently shielded and is generally used for power supply.
  6. A: A-Aluminum foil, refers to the whole cable added aluminum foil shielding layer
  7. B: B-Braided, means that a braided shield is added to the entire cable, usually using aluminum or copper wire.
  8. 16/5/0.10: Means that the specification of the braid layer is: 5 wires with a diameter of 0.1 mm are intertwined to form a group, a total of 16 groups, which are once again entangled to form a braid layer.
  9. OD: Outer Diameter

USB 3.0 CABLE:

For example: USB 3.0 (7/0.127TA1PR+EAM)2+7/0.127TA1PR+7/0.20TA2C+AEB OD:5.5mm

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Figure 2 specifications of USB cables

1.  7/0.127: The core wire is formed by 7 copper wires with a diameter of 0.127mm
2. TA: Tinned copper
3. PR: PR-Pair, Means that the set of wires is independently shielded, Generally used for data transmission
4. E: E-Earth, Ground wire
5. A: A-Aluminum foil, refers to the whole cable added aluminum foil shielding layer
6. M: M-Mylar,Composed of aluminum foil and ethylene terephthalate(PET)
7. 2: 2 groups
8. A: A: A-Aluminum foil, refers to the whole cable added aluminum foil shielding layer
9. E: E-Earth, Ground wire
10. B: B-Braided, means that a braided shield is added to the entire cable, usually using aluminum or copper wire
11. (): Means that all parts in parentheses are a group of independent shields

USB 3.1 CABLE:

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Figure 3 specifications of USB cables

For example: (7*0.08T*1P+D+AL+HM)*4C+7/0.08T*1P+7/0.08T*4C+7/0.16T*2C+ADB16/9/0.08T OD:4.5mm

  1. 7/0.08: The core wire is formed by 7 copper wires with a diameter of 0.08mm
  2. T: Tinned copper
  3. P: P-Pair, Means that the set of wires is independently shielded, Generally used for data transmission
  4. D: D-Drain, Ground wire
  5. AL: AL-Aluminum foil, refers to the whole cable added aluminum foil shielding layer
  6. HM: HM-Hot Mylar
  7. C: C-Core, The number of cores
  8. A: A-Aluminum foil, refers to the whole cable added aluminum foil shielding layer
  9. B: B-Braided, means that a braided shield is added to the entire cable, usually using aluminum or copper wire
  10. 16/9/0.08: Means that the specification of the braid layer is: 9 wires with a diameter of 0.08 mm are intertwined to form a group, a total of 16 groups, which are once again entangled to form a braid layer.
  11. OD: Outer Diameter

USB cable commonly used wire gauge list:

  • 32AWG: 0.0316mm²
  • 30AWG: 0.0507mm²
  • 28AWG: 0.0804mm²
  • 26AWG: 0.1281mm²
  • 24AWG: 0.2047mm²
  • 22AWG: 0.3247mm²
  • 20AWG: 0.5189mm²

How do American wire gauges translate to square area?

Formula: 0.7854ND² (N-Nomber of the core wires, D-Outer Diameter of the wire)
For example: 7/0.08, Area =0.7854×7×0.08×0.08=0.0352mm2≈32AWG