Are Scleral Contact Lenses Safe? Exploring the Benefits and Risks

Scleral contact lenses have been making waves in the world of vision correction for the past few years. These lenses have become increasingly popular because they help individuals with a wide range of vision problems to see clearly without any discomfort. However, despite their growing popularity, some people are still skeptical about whether or not scleral contact lenses are completely safe.

From my personal experience, I can say that scleral contact lenses are incredibly safe and effective. I’ve been wearing them for months with absolutely no issues whatsoever. They are designed to sit on the sclera, which is the white part of your eye, unlike traditional contact lenses that sit on the cornea. This design allows for more oxygen to reach your eye, which ultimately prevents any damage to the cornea.

It’s important to note that not all scleral contact lenses are created equal. Some are made of higher quality materials, and others are designed differently to meet the specific needs of different individuals. This is why it’s crucial to consult with a professional eye doctor to determine whether or not scleral contact lenses are safe and suitable for your needs.

What are scleral contact lenses?

Scleral contact lenses are a type of specialty contact lens that are larger than traditional contact lenses and fit onto the sclera, the white part of the eye, rather than just on the cornea. They are made of gas-permeable materials, allowing oxygen to reach the cornea while they are being worn.

Scleral contact lenses are typically prescribed for patients with irregular corneal surfaces, including those with keratoconus, corneal ectasia, and other corneal disorders. They provide a smooth surface for light to enter the eye, improving vision and reducing glare.

These lenses were originally developed in the early 20th century and have undergone significant improvements in recent years. They are custom-fitted to each patient’s individual eye and require a specialized fitting process by an eye care professional.

Pros and Cons of Scleral Contact Lenses

Scleral contact lenses are gaining popularity in recent years due to their unique design and ability to correct a wide range of vision problems, including astigmatism and irregular corneas. However, like all contact lenses, there are pros and cons that need to be considered before making a decision to use them.

  • Pros:
    • Comfort: Scleral lenses are larger in diameter as compared to regular contact lenses, which means that they do not touch the cornea directly and rest on the white part of the eye, known as the sclera. This reduces irritation and provides increased comfort for users.
    • Improved Vision: Scleral lenses are known for their ability to improve vision, especially in individuals with irregular corneas or severe astigmatism. Due to their unique design and ability to re-shape the cornea, scleral lenses provide better clarity of vision.
    • Longer Wear Time: Scleral lenses can be worn for longer durations than normal soft lenses, as they are made of rigid gas permeable (RGP) materials that allow for better oxygen flow. Some patients can wear scleral lenses for up to 18 hours without experiencing discomfort or dryness.
  • Cons:
    • Cost: Scleral lenses are more expensive than regular soft contact lenses and can cost anywhere from 2 to 3 times more. This is due to the specialized manufacturing process required to create the unique shape and size of the lenses.
    • Difficulty in Fitting: Scleral lenses require a specialized fitting process, which is more time-consuming and requires more expertise than a typical contact lens fitting. This is because the lenses need to be custom-made to fit the unique shape of each eye in order to provide stable vision and comfort.
    • Maintenance: Proper maintenance of scleral lenses is essential to prevent the risk of infection. This involves daily cleaning and disinfecting of the lenses, which can be time-consuming and inconvenient for some users.

In conclusion, scleral contact lenses provide a number of benefits to those with certain vision problems. However, they are not suitable for everyone, and it is important to discuss all options with your eye care professional to determine if scleral lenses are the right fit for you.

If you do decide to go ahead with scleral contact lenses, it is important to be aware of the pros and cons associated with their use. By taking this into consideration, you can make an informed decision about whether or not they are the right choice for your vision needs.

Pros Cons
Comfortable and suitable for those with irregular corneas or astigmatism More expensive than regular soft contact lenses
Better clarity of vision Requires specialized fitting process
Can be worn for longer durations without discomfort or dryness Requires daily cleaning and disinfecting

It is important to remember that while scleral contact lenses may have their advantages, they are not without their drawbacks. Understanding the pros and cons of scleral lenses is crucial in helping you make an informed decision about whether or not they are the right choice for your vision needs.

Are Scleral Contact Lenses FDA Approved?

Scleral contact lenses have been gaining popularity in recent years, as they offer numerous benefits for those who suffer from certain eye conditions. One of the questions that many people may have is whether these lenses are safe and whether they have FDA approval. In this article, we’ll take a closer look at the topic and provide you with the latest information.

  • The FDA has approved scleral contact lenses for certain eye conditions as they are considered to be medical devices.
  • Scleral contact lenses are often used to treat conditions such as dry eye syndrome, keratoconus, and corneal irregularities.
  • These lenses provide a natural and comfortable fit on the eye, reducing irritation and discomfort for many patients.

It’s important to note that not all scleral contact lenses are created equal. There are many different brands and types available on the market, and some may be FDA approved while others are not. It’s crucial to discuss the options with your eye doctor to determine which lenses are right for you.

If you’re considering scleral contact lenses, it’s essential to work with an experienced eye doctor who can recommend appropriate options and ensure that your lenses fit correctly. It’s also important to follow all care instructions provided, as scleral lenses require a bit more maintenance than traditional contact lenses.

Pros of Scleral Contact Lenses: Cons of Scleral Contact Lenses:
Provide a comfortable fit Require more maintenance than traditional lenses
Less likely to dislodge or move More expensive than traditional lenses
Reduce irritation and discomfort Not all lenses are FDA approved
Offer superior vision quality May not be suitable for everyone

In conclusion, scleral contact lenses are FDA approved for certain eye conditions and are a safe and effective option for many patients. However, it’s important to work with a skilled eye doctor and carefully consider the options before proceeding with treatment. By doing so, patients can enjoy improved vision and greater comfort in their daily lives.

Who should/shouldn’t wear scleral contact lenses?

Although scleral contact lenses have proven to be safe and effective for most people, they may not be the best option for everyone. Here are the factors that determine if somebody is a good candidate for scleral contact lenses.

  • Corneal irregularities: Scleral lenses can help people with irregular cornea shapes or other corneal conditions, such as keratoconus, that make it difficult to wear traditional contact lenses.
  • Dry eyes: Scleral lenses are great for people who suffer from chronic dry eye because they hold a reservoir of saline solution against the eye which keeps it moist throughout the day.
  • sensitivities: Some people may be sensitive to the materials in scleral contacts and experience discomfort, redness, or dry eyes. People with severe ocular allergies may not be good candidates.
  • Ability/willingness to care for contacts: Because scleral lenses are larger and more complex than traditional contacts, they require a higher level of care and maintenance. They also need more frequent check-ups from an eye doctor to ensure proper fit and function.

Additionally, there are certain groups of people who should not wear scleral contacts due to health conditions or other factors that could put them at risk.

People who have any of the following health conditions should not wear scleral contact lenses:

  • Recent eye infections or injury
  • Severe dry eye syndrome
  • Chemical burns to the eye
  • Allergy to contact lens solutions or materials
  • Systemic diseases that can affect the eye, such as Sjogren’s syndrome or rheumatoid arthritis

Finally, here is a table of some of the pros and cons of scleral contact lenses to help determine if they are right for you:

Pros Cons
Can help with corneal irregularities Require a higher level of care and maintenance
Large size provides greater comfort and stability May not be comfortable for everyone
Hold saline solution against the eye for long-term comfort Not suitable for people with certain health conditions
Can correct for high amounts of astigmatism May be more expensive than traditional contact lenses

Overall, if you have any doubts about whether scleral contact lenses are right for you, it’s best to consult with an eye doctor who can evaluate your unique needs and help you make an informed decision.

Common Side Effects of Scleral Contact Lenses

Scleral contact lenses are becoming a popular alternative to traditional contact lenses due to their more extensive coverage of the eye. Although scleral lenses are safe to use, there are some common side effects you should be aware of when wearing them.

  • Blurry Vision: Some users may experience blurry vision when wearing scleral contacts. This could be due to the lens not fitting correctly or not being centered properly on the eye.
  • Dry Eyes: Scleral lenses are designed to vault over the cornea, creating a space between the lens and the eye. However, this space can cause dryness in some users.
  • Discomfort: Initially, scleral lenses may feel uncomfortable and foreign on the eye. This discomfort usually subsides over time as the eye adjusts to the lens.
  • Scratches or Bumps: Due to their larger size and rigidity, scleral lenses can sometimes rub against the inner eyelid or the eye’s surface, causing scratches or bumps.
  • Fogging: Scleral lenses are designed to create a layer of tear film between the lens and the eye, which can sometimes cause fogging on the lens surface. This can be rectified by adding anti-fogging drops to the lens.

Preventing Side Effects

Although there are some standard side effects of using scleral contact lenses, there are ways to prevent or minimize them, such as:

  • Maintaining good hygiene by cleaning and disinfecting the lenses regularly.
  • Ensuring the lenses are fitted by an experienced optometrist or ophthalmologist to prevent discomfort and other side effects.
  • Using rewetting drops or artificial tears to lubricate the eyes and reduce dryness.
  • Avoiding exposure to irritants such as smoke, dust, or allergens that can cause dryness and discomfort in the eyes.

Safety First

It’s always essential to prioritize safety when using scleral contact lenses, just like with any other contact lenses. Be sure to follow your eye doctor’s instructions, and seek medical attention if you experience any severe side effects or discomfort while wearing scleral lenses.

Severe Side Effects: Symptoms:
Corneal Hydrops Extreme pain, redness, and sudden loss of vision
Corneal Abrasion Persistent pain, blurred vision, and light sensitivities
Infections Discharge from the eyes, increased redness, and vision changes

Remember, the key to preventing severe side effects is to keep in touch with your eye doctor and report any changes in your vision, discomfort, or pain as soon as possible.

Maintenance and Care for Scleral Contact Lenses

Although scleral contact lenses are safe and effective, proper care and maintenance are crucial for maintaining their quality and safety. Here are some guidelines to follow:

  • Always clean your hands thoroughly before handling your scleral lenses.
  • Use only the recommended cleaning and disinfecting solution for your lenses.
  • When storing your lenses, make sure to keep them in a clean and dry case.

It is also important to have a proper cleaning routine for your scleral lenses. Here are the recommended steps:

  • Fill the lens case with the recommended cleaning solution.
  • Place the lens in the solution and gently rub it with your finger for at least 20 seconds.
  • Rinse the lens with the cleaning solution to remove any debris or soap residue.
  • Repeat the process for disinfection, making sure to use fresh solution. Leave the lens in the solution for the recommended time, usually four to six hours.
  • Before inserting the lens, rinse it with the cleaning solution to remove any disinfectant residue.

Here is a sample table of some recommended cleaning and disinfecting solutions:

Brand Name Cleaning Solution Disinfecting Solution
Boston Boston advance cleaner Boston advance conditioning solution
Optimum Optimum cleaning solution Optimum GP cleaner
Clear Care Cleaner and disinfectant combined Cleaner and disinfectant combined

It is also important to follow your eye care professional’s recommendations for wearing your lenses. Scleral lenses should be removed and cleaned at least once a day, and should not be worn while swimming or participating in water sports. In addition, avoid exposing your lenses to extreme temperatures or chemicals.

Comparing scleral contact lenses to other types of contact lenses

When it comes to contact lenses, there are several different types that are available. Each type has its own advantages and disadvantages, making it important to consider your individual needs and preferences when choosing the best option for you. In this article, we will be focusing on scleral contact lenses and comparing them to other types of contact lenses.

  • Soft Contact Lenses: Soft contact lenses are the most popular type of contact lens. They are made from a soft, flexible plastic that allows oxygen to pass through to the cornea. Soft contact lenses are comfortable to wear and come in a variety of types, including daily wear, extended wear, and disposable contacts. However, they are not always ideal for people with certain eye conditions, such as severe dry eye or irregularly shaped corneas.
  • Rigid Gas Permeable (RGP) Contact Lenses: RGP contact lenses are made from a rigid plastic that allows oxygen to pass through to the cornea. They provide sharper vision than soft contact lenses and are typically prescribed for people with astigmatism or other irregularities in the shape of their eyes. However, they can take some time to get used to and may not be as comfortable as soft contact lenses.
  • Hybrid Contact Lenses: Hybrid contact lenses combine the comfort of soft contact lenses with the clarity of RGP contact lenses. They have a soft outer layer and a rigid center that provides clear vision. Hybrid contact lenses are often prescribed for people with astigmatism or other irregularities in the shape of their eyes. However, they can be expensive and may not be covered by insurance.

Now, let’s take a closer look at scleral contact lenses.

Scleral contact lenses are similar to RGP contact lenses in that they are made from a rigid plastic material. However, they are much larger in diameter and cover the entire sclera (the white part of the eye) rather than just the cornea. This provides several benefits for people with certain eye conditions.

Scleral contact lenses can be an excellent option for people with severe dry eye, as they trap a layer of tears between the contact lens and the eye. This helps to keep the eyes moisturized and can provide relief from dryness and irritation. Scleral lenses can also be prescribed for people with irregularly shaped corneas, such as those with keratoconus.

Scleral Contact Lenses Other Contact Lenses
Cover the entire sclera Typically only cover the cornea
Can be an option for people with severe dry eye or irregularly shaped corneas May not be ideal for people with these conditions
Can provide sharper vision than soft contact lenses May not provide as clear of vision as RGP lenses

While scleral contact lenses may not be the best option for everyone, they can be an excellent option for people with certain eye conditions. If you are interested in scleral contact lenses, talk to your eye doctor to see if they are a good option for you.

Are Scleral Contact Lenses Safe FAQs

Q: Are scleral contact lenses safe?
A: Yes, scleral contact lenses are considered safe and effective for correcting vision and managing certain eye conditions.

Q: How are scleral contact lenses different from regular contact lenses?
A: Scleral contact lenses are larger than regular contact lenses and rest on the sclera, or the white part of the eye, rather than the cornea. This makes them more comfortable for some people and better for managing certain eye conditions.

Q: Is there a risk of infection with scleral contact lenses?
A: Like all contact lenses, there is a risk of infection with improper care and use. However, if you follow proper hygiene and cleaning procedures, the risk can be minimized.

Q: Can scleral contact lenses cause dry eye?
A: While scleral contact lenses are designed to reduce dryness, some people may experience dry eye as a result of wearing them. Talk to your eye doctor if you experience any discomfort or dryness while wearing scleral contact lenses.

Q: How long can you wear scleral contact lenses?
A: The length of time you can wear scleral contact lenses varies depending on the specific lenses and your eye health. Your eye doctor will provide guidance on how long you can wear your lenses each day.

Q: Can you sleep in scleral contact lenses?
A: No, it is not recommended to sleep in scleral contact lenses as it can increase the risk of infection and other complications.

Q: Are scleral contact lenses covered by insurance?
A: In some cases, scleral contact lenses may be covered by insurance if they are medically necessary. Talk to your insurance provider and eye doctor to understand your coverage options.

Closing Thoughts

We hope this FAQ has helped answer any questions you had about the safety of scleral contact lenses. Remember, always consult your eye doctor for personalized advice and follow proper hygiene and care procedures when wearing any contact lenses. Thanks for reading and please visit us again soon for more informative articles.