Did you know that the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) is a group of islands in the western Pacific Ocean? Many people don’t know much about these small and remote islands, but did you know that they are actually closely connected to the United States? That’s right – the people of the FSM are considered US citizens, and have been for decades.
While many people may not have heard of the FSM before, it’s important to understand the unique relationship between these islands and the United States. As US citizens, Micronesians enjoy certain rights and privileges that other citizens may not. However, there are also challenges that come with this connection, such as issues with healthcare, education, and infrastructure.
Despite these challenges, the people of the FSM are proud to be US citizens and will continue to work towards a brighter future for their islands. Whether you’re interested in learning more about this unique part of the world or simply curious about the connections between the US and its territories, understanding the story of the FSM is an important piece of the puzzle.
Micronesian Citizenship Laws
Micronesia is a sovereign island nation located in the Pacific Ocean. The country comprises four states and is home to a diverse group of people with different cultural backgrounds. To become a citizen of Micronesia, you must meet certain criteria as per the citizenship laws of the country. Here’s everything you need to know about Micronesian Citizenship laws:
- Birthright citizenship: Micronesia follows the principle of jus soli which means that anyone born within the territory of the country is automatically granted citizenship. However, the child must have at least one parent who is a citizen of Micronesia.
- Naturalization: Foreign nationals can become naturalized citizens of Micronesia if they meet the following requirements:
- They have lived in the country for at least five years.
- They have a good understanding of the country’s language, history, and culture.
- They are of good character and do not have a criminal record.
- They can support themselves and their family members financially.
- Micronesian Dual Citizenship: Micronesia allows dual citizenship, which means that you can be a citizen of another country and Micronesia at the same time. However, you need to check with the laws of your other country of citizenship to see if they allow dual citizenship as well as Micronesia.
Citizenship by descent
If one of your parents is a citizen of Micronesia, then you are also eligible to become a citizen of the country by descent. However, you need to provide sufficient evidence to prove your parent’s citizenship status in Micronesia.
Citizenship by marriage
If you are married to a citizen of Micronesia, then you may be eligible to apply for citizenship. The process is the same as for naturalization, and the same requirements apply.
Citizenship and the Compact of Free Association with the USA
In 1982, Micronesia entered into a Compact of Free Association with the United States of America. Under this agreement, Micronesians are considered as nationals of the United States, but not citizens. However, they can live, work, and study in the USA without the need for a visa or work permit.
| Citizenship Status | Benefits |
|---|---|
| Micronesian Citizen | Eligible to vote in local and national elections, can own and operate a business, and can work in any industry without restriction. |
| Citizen of the USA with Micronesian nationality | Can live, work, and study in the USA without the need for a visa or work permit. |
| Citizen of another country with Micronesian nationality | Can enjoy the benefits of both countries, but need to check with the laws of their other country of citizenship to see if they allow dual citizenship as well as Micronesia. |
Gaining citizenship in Micronesia can provide several benefits, including the right to vote and work in the country without restriction. Understanding the citizenship laws of the country is crucial for anyone who wants to become a citizen or wishes to reside in the country long-term.
Federated States of Micronesia
The Federated States of Micronesia is an island nation located in the Pacific Ocean and is one of the least populated countries in the world. It is made up of four states – Yap, Chuuk, Pohnpei, and Kosrae – each with its own distinct culture and language. While the Federated States of Micronesia is an independent country, it has a close relationship with the United States.
Are Federated States of Micronesia citizens US citizens?
The answer is yes. The Federated States of Micronesia is a sovereign nation, but its citizens are also considered to be US citizens. This is due to an agreement that was made between the two countries in 1986 called the Compact of Free Association.
Under this agreement, the United States provides economic and military assistance to the Federated States of Micronesia in exchange for the right to maintain military bases in the country. In addition, citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia are allowed to live and work in the United States without a visa.
While citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia are considered US citizens, they are not treated as such in all cases. For example, they are not allowed to vote in US elections and they cannot run for public office in the United States unless they become naturalized US citizens.
It is important to note that the Compact of Free Association is set to expire in 2023. It remains to be seen whether it will be renewed or renegotiated between the two countries.
American Nationality
When it comes to nationality, the Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) has a unique relationship with the United States. FSM citizens are considered nationals of the United States, but not U.S. citizens. This means that they have certain rights and privileges, but they do not have the right to vote in U.S. elections or hold U.S. passports.
- FSM citizens are eligible to receive Social Security benefits if they meet the requirements.
- They can serve in the U.S. military and are eligible for veteran benefits.
- FSM citizens can work in the United States without a visa or work permit, as long as they have the appropriate documentation.
It’s important to note that while FSM citizens are not U.S. citizens, they do have a special relationship with the United States. This relationship is defined by the Compact of Free Association, which was signed in 1986.
The Compact of Free Association lays out the terms of the relationship between the FSM and the United States. It includes provisions for economic assistance, defense, and other areas of cooperation.
| Year | Amendments to Compact of Free Association |
|---|---|
| 2003 | The original compact was amended to provide continued economic assistance and to extend certain provisions, such as the right to work in the United States, until 2023. |
| 2018 | The compact was amended again to extend economic assistance until 2023 and to address other issues, such as labor and immigration. |
Overall, FSM citizens enjoy a unique relationship with the United States that provides certain benefits and privileges. While they are not U.S. citizens, they are still considered nationals of the United States and have a special status that is defined by the Compact of Free Association.
Dual Citizenship
Dual citizenship is allowed in the Federated States of Micronesia, which means that an individual can hold citizenship in FSM as well as in another country simultaneously. The country recognizes and respects the citizenship of other nations, and therefore does not require individuals to relinquish their previous citizenship when obtaining FSM citizenship.
- One of the primary reasons for allowing dual citizenship in FSM is the number of Micronesians who have emigrated and gained citizenship elsewhere but still have close ties to their homeland. Dual citizenship allows them to maintain their cultural and familial connections while still being able to participate in the political and economic affairs of both nations.
- It is essential to note that individuals intending to acquire dual citizenship must comply with the legal requirements of both their current and future country of citizenship. Some countries do not allow dual citizenship, so it is vital to check with the embassy or consulate before making any decisions.
- Having dual citizenship can provide many benefits, such as access to social services, the right to live and work in both countries, and voting rights in both nations. However, it also comes with certain responsibilities, such as paying taxes in both countries and complying with the laws and regulations of both nations.
There are some exceptions to dual citizenship in FSM. For example, individuals who have dual citizenship and are also elected officials in FSM must renounce their foreign citizenship and pledge their loyalty to the country. Also, individuals who obtain naturalized citizenship in FSM must renounce their previous citizenship and pledge their allegiance to the nation.
Below is a table showing the countries that allow dual citizenship with FSM:
| Country | Conditions |
|---|---|
| Australia | Allowed for individuals who acquired FSM citizenship before becoming an Australian citizen. |
| Canada | Allowed for individuals who acquired FSM citizenship before becoming a Canadian citizen. |
| New Zealand | Allowed for individuals who acquired FSM citizenship before becoming a New Zealand citizen. |
| United States | Allowed for individuals who are born as FSM citizens and meet the requirements for American citizenship. |
It is essential to note that the table provided is subject to change, as changes in laws may occur in both countries.
United States Territories
The Federated States of Micronesia (FSM) is a small island nation located in the western Pacific Ocean. The country consists of 607 islands spread across an area of 2.7 million square kilometers and is home to approximately 106,000 people. The FSM has a unique relationship with the United States and is officially recognized as a sovereign state in free association with the U.S. This means that the FSM is not a U.S. territory but has close ties with the U.S. government, including citizenship for its citizens.
- Citizenship: Citizens of the FSM are considered U.S. nationals but not U.S. citizens. They have the right to work in the U.S. and can travel to and from the U.S. without a visa. However, they cannot vote in U.S. elections or serve in the U.S. military unless they become U.S. citizens.
- Federal Funding: The FSM receives a significant amount of federal funding from the U.S., which helps support the country’s economy and infrastructure. This funding helps to provide essential services, such as healthcare and education, to the people of the FSM.
- Military Presence: The U.S. maintains a military presence in the FSM, primarily through the U.S. Coast Guard. This presence helps to provide security for the FSM and surrounding waters.
- Taxation: The FSM has its own tax system, but it also receives funding from the U.S. government through various grants and assistance programs.
- Relationship with U.S. Territories: The FSM has a special relationship with U.S. territories in the Pacific, including Guam and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. Citizens of the FSM can travel and work freely in these territories.
Conclusion
The Federated States of Micronesia may not be a U.S. territory, but its citizens still enjoy many of the benefits that come with being associated with the U.S. government. This unique relationship has helped to provide stability and support for the FSM, which is an important partner for the U.S. in the Pacific region.
| Flag | Name | Capital | Population |
|---|---|---|---|
 |
Chuuk | Weno | 49,905 |
 |
Kosrae | Tofol | 6,616 |
 |
Pohnpei | Kolonia | 36,196 |
 |
Yap | Colonia | 11,377 |
The FSM is made up of four states: Chuuk, Kosrae, Pohnpei, and Yap.
Naturalization Process
Federated States of Micronesia citizens who wish to become US citizens can do so through the naturalization process. This process involves meeting certain requirements to become eligible for naturalization, completing an application, attending an interview, and passing a civics and English test.
Requirements for Naturalization
- Be at least 18 years old
- Be a legal permanent resident of the US for at least five years (or three years if married to a US citizen)
- Show continuous residence in the US for the past five years (or three years if married to a US citizen)
- Show good moral character
- Show knowledge of the English language
- Show knowledge of US government and history
Naturalization Application
After meeting the eligibility requirements, the next step in the naturalization process is to complete an application for naturalization form (Form N-400). This form requires personal information, as well as information about the applicant’s education, employment history, and criminal record. The form must also include a photograph and the required fee.
Once the application has been submitted, it will be reviewed to ensure that the applicant meets all the eligibility requirements. If all requirements are met, the applicant will be scheduled for an interview with a USCIS officer.
Naturalization Interview and Test
During the interview, the USCIS officer will verify the information provided in the application and test the applicant’s knowledge of the English language and US government and history. The English test includes reading, writing, and speaking, while the civics test includes questions about the US Constitution, Bill of Rights, and US history.
If the applicant passes both the English and civics tests and the USCIS officer is satisfied with the application, they will be recommended for approval for naturalization. At this point, the applicant will take the Oath of Allegiance and become a US citizen.
Naturalization Process for FSM Citizens
| Step | Details |
|---|---|
| Meet eligibility requirements | Be at least 18 years old, be a legal permanent resident of the US for at least 5 years, show continuous residence in the US for the past 5 years, show good moral character, and show knowledge of the English language and US government and history |
| Complete Form N-400 | Include personal information, employment history, educational history, criminal record, and photograph |
| Attend naturalization interview | USCIS officer will verify information in application, test English language skills, and test knowledge of US government and history |
| Pass English and civics tests | Satisfactorily demonstrate knowledge of the English language and US government and history |
| Take Oath of Allegiance | Declare allegiance to the United States and receive naturalization certificate |
Overall, the naturalization process can be a lengthy and challenging journey, but for Federated States of Micronesia citizens who wish to become US citizens, it is a necessary step in achieving their goal.
Micronesian Immigration Policies
The Federated States of Micronesia, also known as FSM, have a unique relationship with the United States. The country is made up of four states, and its citizens are considered to be U.S. nationals. However, being a U.S. national is not the same as being a U.S. citizen. U.S. nationals have many of the same rights as U.S. citizens, such as being able to live and work in the United States, but they are not able to vote in federal elections.
- Visa Waiver Program
- Non-Immigrant Visas
- Immigrant Visas
Despite being U.S. nationals, citizens of FSM still have to adhere to the immigration policies of the United States. There are several categories of visas available to citizens of FSM who wish to enter the United States.
The Visa Waiver Program is available to citizens of FSM who are traveling to the United States for business or pleasure. This program allows citizens of FSM to stay in the United States for up to 90 days without obtaining a visa.
Non-immigrant visas are required for citizens of FSM who wish to come to the United States for reasons other than business or pleasure, such as attending school or working. Citizens of FSM may apply for non-immigrant visas such as the F-1 visa for students or the H-1B visa for workers. These visas allow citizens of FSM to stay in the United States for a specified period of time.
Immigrant visas are available to citizens of FSM who wish to permanently move to the United States. These visas are obtained through family sponsorship, job offers, or certain other special circumstances. FSM citizens who receive immigrant visas are then able to apply for U.S. citizenship.
| Visa Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Visa Waiver Program | Allows FSM citizens to stay in the United States for up to 90 days without a visa. |
| Non-Immigrant Visas | Required for FSM citizens who wish to enter the United States for reasons other than business or pleasure. |
| Immigrant Visas | Available to FSM citizens who wish to permanently move to the United States. |
It is important for citizens of FSM to be familiar with the U.S. immigration policies that apply to them in order to avoid any issues when traveling to or living in the United States.
Are Federated States of Micronesia US Citizens? – FAQs
Here are some of the frequently asked questions about whether the Federated States of Micronesia citizens are also US citizens or not:
1. Are the citizens of Micronesia considered US citizens?
No, the citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia are not considered US citizens.
2. What is the association between the Federated States of Micronesia and the United States?
The Federated States of Micronesia and the United States signed a Compact of Free Association in 1986 which grants Micronesians special status in the US.
3. What does the Compact of Free Association entail?
The Compact of Free Association gives Micronesians the ability to live and work in the US without a visa, and to join the US military.
4. Can citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia vote in US elections?
No, citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia are not eligible to vote in US elections.
5. Can citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia receive US government benefits?
Some US government benefits are available to citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia, including Medicaid and Supplemental Security Income.
6. Can citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia become US citizens?
Yes, citizens of the Federated States of Micronesia can become US citizens through the process of naturalization.
7. Is traveling to the US from the Federated States of Micronesia difficult?
No, traveling to the US from the Federated States of Micronesia is relatively easy due to the special status granted by the Compact of Free Association.
Closing Thoughts
Thank you for reading this article about the federated states of Micronesia and US citizenship. Even though Micronesian citizens are not considered US citizens, they do have a special relationship with the US that allows them to live, work, and even join the military without a visa. We hope this article has been informative for you, and please visit us again for more interesting content about citizenship and immigration.