If you’re one of those people who believe that tools make the man, then you likely know the painstaking search for quality tools. For woodworkers and DIY enthusiasts alike, few tools are as essential as a good set of chisels. With so many options on the market, it can be difficult to know what truly makes a chisel quality. But fear not! In this article, we’ll be taking a look at the best chisels currently available so you can avoid ending up with a dud.
From the handle to the blade, the key to a good chisel lies in its construction. Cheaply made chisels often have poorly crafted handles that come loose or break during use. The blade shouldn’t be too thin or too soft, as it will become dull quickly and lose its edge. The best chisels on the market have sturdy and comfortable handles that fit securely in your hand and blades that are made from high-quality steel. With these components in mind, we’ve crafted a list of the top chisels available so you can cut through the noise and focus on the best of the best.
Whether you’re just starting out or you’ve been a woodworker for years, you know how important quality tools are to your craft. So why settle for less when it comes to your chisels? With the right chisels in your toolkit, you can create precise and clean cuts that will improve your woodworking projects tenfold. So sit back, relax, and let us guide you through the top chisels on the market today.
Types of Chisels
Chisels are essential tools that every woodworker must have in their toolbox. There are different types of chisels designed for specific purposes. Here are the most common types of chisels:
- Bevel-Edge Chisels: This is the most commonly used chisel. It has a beveled edge that helps to make precise cuts in wood. The bevel-edge chisel can be used for making mortises, carving, and shaping curved surfaces.
- Firmer Chisels: These chisels have a rectangular blade and are perfect for general woodworking tasks. They are used for cleaning up mortises, cutting joints, and paring.
- Mortise Chisels: These chisels have a thicker and stronger blade compared to other types of chisels. They are perfect for cutting mortises and chopping out joints.
- Gouges: These chisels have a curved blade and are perfect for carving and shaping surfaces. They can also be used for making dovetail joints and chamfering.
It is important to choose the right chisel for the job to ensure that the task is done efficiently. The type of chisel chosen will depend on the project requirements and the wood being used.
Material used for chisels
The material used for chisels can greatly affect their performance and durability. Here are some of the most commonly used materials for chisels:
- High-Speed Steel (HSS): HSS is a popular material for chisels due to its ability to maintain a sharp edge for a long time. It is also very durable and resistant to wear and tear. However, HSS chisels can be more expensive than other materials.
- Carbon Steel: Carbon steel is another popular material for chisels. It is cheaper than HSS and can hold a sharp edge, although not as long. However, carbon steel is more susceptible to rust and corrosion, so it requires more maintenance.
- Chrome Vanadium Steel: Chrome vanadium steel is a durable and corrosion-resistant material that is often used for chisels. It is a good choice for those who need a chisel that can withstand heavy use.
- Titanium: Titanium chisels are lightweight and strong, making them ideal for those who need to use them for extended periods. However, they can be more expensive than other materials.
In addition to the material used for the blade, the handle material is also important to consider. Handles are typically made of wood or plastic, with wood being the traditional choice for high-end chisels. Wood handles may provide a comfortable grip, but plastic handles can be more durable and resistant to damage from impacts.
When it comes to choosing the best material for your chisels, it’s important to consider your needs and budget. A high-quality HSS chisel may be a good investment if you need a chisel that can maintain its sharpness over time and withstand heavy use. Alternatively, a cheaper carbon steel chisel may be suitable for lighter use and can be easier on your wallet.
Learn more about chisels!
Check out this informative table comparing the properties of different chisel materials:
| Material | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|
| High-Speed Steel | Maintains sharp edge, durable | Expensive |
| Carbon Steel | Cheaper, holds sharp edge for some time | Susceptible to rust and corrosion |
| Chrome Vanadium Steel | Durable, corrosion-resistant | N/A |
| Titanium | Lightweight, strong | Expensive |
With this information, you can make an informed decision on which chisel material best suits your needs.
Best brand of chisels
When it comes to chisels, having the right brand can make all the difference in terms of performance and longevity. Here are three of the best brands on the market today:
- Stanley: A household name in the world of tools, Stanley is known for producing high-quality chisels that can handle a variety of tasks. Their chisels are made from high-carbon steel, which makes them durable and long-lasting. Stanley chisels are also designed with ergonomic handles that provide a comfortable grip and reduce hand fatigue during extended use.
- IRWIN Marples: IRWIN Marples is another trusted brand that produces top-of-the-line chisels. Their chisels are made from high-quality steel that is hardened and tempered to maintain a sharp edge. IRWIN Marples chisels also come with a lacquered blade that helps prevent rust and is easy to clean.
- Narex: If you’re looking for a more budget-friendly option, Narex is a great brand to consider. Their chisels are made from high-quality chrome-manganese steel that can handle tough jobs without breaking the bank. Narex chisels also come with beveled edges that make them perfect for precision work.
Overall, these three brands are all great choices when it comes to selecting the best chisels for your needs. No matter which one you choose, you’ll be investing in a tool that will last for years to come and help you tackle all your woodworking projects with ease.
Chisel Size and Shape
When it comes to chisels, size and shape are crucial factors to consider. Different types of projects require different sizes and shapes of chisels to achieve the desired result. Here are some of the most common chisel sizes and shapes you’ll come across:
- Straight Chisel: The most common type of chisels found in toolboxes. They come in various sizes, from 1/8 inch to 2 inches wide.
- Bench Chisel: A general-purpose chisel that is perfect for woodworking. Its blade is about 5 to 6 inches long, and it varies in width from 1/4 inch to 1 1/2 inches.
- Mortise Chisel: This chisel is specifically designed for mortising, where a rectangular hole is needed to accept a tenon. Its blade is thicker than other chisels, and it usually has a square-shaped cutting edge, ranging from 1/4 inch to 1/2 inch wide.
- Skew Chisel: A chisel with a beveled edge at an angle to the sides. It is used to make angled cuts in tight spaces and for trimming corners. Typical sizes range from 1/4 inch to 1 1/2 inches wide.
Choosing the right chisel size and shape depends on your project needs. A good approach is to have a set of different sizes available so that you can choose the right one for the job. Alternatively, it may be more cost-effective to buy individual chisels as needed for specific projects.
| Size | Typical Uses |
|---|---|
| 1/8 inch to 1/4 inch | Detail work, carving, and chip carving |
| 3/8 inch to 1/2 inch | Smoothing, shaping, and creating recesses |
| 3/4 inch to 1 inch | Heavy-duty chiseling, mortising, and joint work |
| 1 1/4 inch to 2 inches | Removing large amounts of wood, sculpting, and roughing out |
When it comes to chisel size and shape, it’s important to choose the right tool for the task at hand. By having a variety of chisels on hand, you will be able to tackle any woodworking project with ease and confidence.
Blade sharpening techniques
Blade sharpening is a crucial aspect of chiseling. A dull blade can make your work more difficult, leading to rough and uneven cuts which might result in the need to redo your work. To prevent this, it is important to know the best techniques for sharpening your chisel blades.
Below are some of the top blade sharpening techniques:
- Water Stones: This technique involves using water stones or sharpening stones to sharpen the blade. It is a popular sharpening method as it is gentler on the blade and produces a sharper edge. To start, soak your stone in water for around 10-15 minutes, then place it on a flat surface. Hold your chisel at a 25-degree angle and run it over the stone, applying moderate pressure. It would help if you repeated this process several times on both sides of the blade until you achieve a sharp edge.
- Oil Stones: Similar to water stones, oil stones require the use of oil instead of water to sharpen the blade. They are also more durable and can last longer than the water stones. To sharpen your blade with an oil stone, add a few drops of oil to the stone’s surface and then, using a similar angle as the water stones, apply moderate pressure to the blade and run it over the stone.
- Honing Guide: A honing guide holds the blade at the correct angle, making the sharpening of your chisel blade easier and more precise. Follow the instructions on your honing guide to sharpen your blade correctly.
Blade sharpening accessories
To achieve the perfect edge on your chisels, you’ll need the right tools beyond sharpening stones and honing guides.
Below are some blade sharpening accessories:
- Sharpening Jig: This is a device used to hold your chisel in place while you sharpen it. Sharpening jigs can help ensure that you sharpen your blade at the correct angle.
- Lapping Plate: The lapping plate is a flat surface that helps you level your sharpening stones or sandpapers so that they remain flat and true. By leveling your sharpening tools, you can achieve a more precise edge on your chisel blades.
- Diamond Sharpening Stones: Known for their durability, diamond sharpening stones can last longer than traditional sharpening stones. They also produce a finer edge, making them an excellent option for final honing.
Chisel Blade Angle Chart
It is essential to sharpen your chisel blade at the correct angle, as this can affect the strength and durability of the blade.
| Chisel Type | Sharpening Angle |
|---|---|
| Bench Chisel | 25-30 degrees |
| Firmer Chisel | 30-40 degrees |
| Mortise Chisel | 30-40 degrees |
| Paring Chisel | 15-25 degrees |
To achieve the best results, make sure to match your sharpening angle to the type of chisel you’re using. By doing this, you can guarantee higher precision, strength, and durability.
Chisel Handles and Grips
Chisels are tools that require precision and accuracy when in use. Having a comfortable grip on your chisel can make all the difference in a long day’s work. There are a few different types of handles and grips to consider when looking for the best chisels on the market.
- Wooden Handles – These are the most traditional and commonly used types of chisel handles. They offer a comfortable grip and good feedback for the user. Wooden handles also absorb shock well, making them a good option for heavy-duty use. However, they can be prone to cracking or splitting over time, especially if not cared for properly.
- Plastic Handles – These are a newer option and are often made with non-slip materials like rubber or silicone. They are lightweight and durable, making them a good choice for those who use chisels frequently. However, they may not provide the same level of feedback as wooden handles.
- Composite Handles – These are typically made of a mixture of fiberglass and plastic. They offer the durability and weight benefits of plastic handles with the shock absorption and feedback benefits of wooden handles. Composite handles are a good choice for those who want the best of both worlds.
When it comes to grips, there are two main types to consider:
- Tapered Grips – These are typically found on traditional wooden handles. They offer a comfortable grip and prevent the chisel from slipping out of your hand. However, they can cause strain on your hand over time.
- Non-Tapered Grips – These are typically found on plastic and composite handles. They offer a comfortable grip without causing hand strain. They also provide good control over the chisel. However, they may not prevent the chisel from slipping out of your hand as well as tapered grips.
Conclusion
When it comes to chisel handles and grips, there are a few different options to consider. Wooden handles offer a traditional and comfortable option with good shock absorption. Plastic handles offer lightweight and durable options with non-slip grips. Composite handles provide the best of both worlds with a mixture of fiberglass and plastic. When it comes to grips, tapered grips offer a comfortable grip with good control, while non-tapered grips provide comfort and control without causing hand strain.
| Handle Type | Grip Type | Pros | Cons |
|---|---|---|---|
| Wooden | Tapered | Comfortable, good feedback, shock absorption | May crack or split over time |
| Plastic | Non-Tapered | Lightweight, durable, non-slip | May not provide as much feedback |
| Composite | Both | Durable, lightweight, good feedback and shock absorption | May be more expensive than other options |
Ultimately, the best handle and grip combination for you will depend on your personal preferences and the type of work you are doing. Consider trying out different options to see which one feels best in your hand.
Uses for different chisels in woodworking.
Chisels are an essential tool for any woodworker, and they come in a variety of shapes and sizes. Different chisels are designed for specific tasks and using the right one will not only make your work easier, but also improve the quality of your finished product.
There are many types of chisels available on the market, but here are the seven most common chisels and their uses:
- Bench Chisels: These are the most commonly used chisels and are ideal for general woodworking tasks such as cutting mortises, trimming wood, and shaping joints.
- Gouges: Gouges are used for shaping curves and creating intricate designs. They come in different sizes and shapes.
- Skew Chisels: These chisels have angled blades which make them ideal for smoothing and finishing surfaces. They are also used for creating chamfers and bevels.
- Dovetail Chisels: Dovetail chisels are used for working on dovetail joints. They have a narrow blade and a specific bevel angle that allows for precise cuts.
- Mortise Chisels: Mortise chisels are used for creating mortise joints. They have a thick and strong blade that can withstand heavy pounding.
- Japanese Chisels: Japanese chisels are known for their extra-sharp blades which make them ideal for detail-oriented tasks such as carving intricate designs and making precise cuts.
- Carving Chisels: Used solely for carving wood, carving chisels come in a variety of shapes and sizes. They are great for creating unique shapes and designs.
Choosing the right chisel depends on the task you want to perform, your level of skill, and personal preference. It’s important to invest in high-quality chisels that are durable and can withstand heavy use. Look for chisels with high-carbon steel blades that will hold an edge longer.
Remember to always keep your chisels sharp to prevent tear-out and ensure precise cuts. A dull chisel can cause more harm than good by damaging your workpiece and making your job much harder.
With the right set of chisels and a little bit of practice, you can achieve beautiful, high-quality results in your woodworking projects.
Frequently Asked Questions About the Best Chisels on the Market
1. Why are chisels important for DIY enthusiasts?
Chisels are versatile tools that can be used for a variety of woodworking tasks, from carving intricate details to cutting mortises and tenons. They are essential for any DIY enthusiast looking to take their woodworking skills to the next level.
2. What type of steel should I look for in a chisel?
High-carbon steel is a popular choice for chisels because it holds a sharp edge and is easy to sharpen. Look for chisels made from high-quality steel like A2, O1 or PM-V11.
3. What are the best types of chisels for woodworking?
The best types of chisels for woodworking are bench chisels, mortising chisels, and paring chisels. Bench chisels are used for general woodworking tasks, while mortising chisels are used for making joints. Paring chisels are used for delicate work like shaving wood.
4. What is the difference between beveled and square chisels?
Beveled chisels have a slanted edge that angles down to form the cutting edge. Square chisels have a straight edge that forms a square corner with the sides of the blade. Beveled chisels are more versatile and can be used for a wider range of tasks.
5. What is the ideal size for a chisel?
The ideal size for a chisel depends on the task at hand. Generally, a set of chisels ranging from ¼ inch to 1 inch in size will cover most woodworking tasks.
6. How do I maintain my chisels?
To maintain your chisels, make sure to clean them after each use. Sharpen them regularly using a honing stone or sharpening jig. To prevent rust, store them in a dry location.
7. What are some of the best brands of chisels on the market?
Some of the best brands of chisels on the market include Stanley, Narex, Lie-Nielsen, and Two Cherries.
Closing Thoughts
Thanks for taking the time to read this guide on the best chisels on the market. Whether you’re a seasoned woodworker or just starting out, investing in high-quality chisels is crucial for achieving excellent results. Remember to consider the type of steel, size, and maintenance requirements when choosing the best chisels for your needs. Good luck with your woodworking projects and don’t forget to visit us again for more DIY tips and product reviews!