Can I Own a Suppressor in Illinois? Exploring the State’s Firearms Laws

Have you ever thought about owning a suppressor in Illinois? If so, you’re not alone. With the popularity of firearms growing across the country, more people are exploring their options for upgrades to their firearms. Suppressors are one such upgrade, and many gun owners are curious whether they are legal in the state of Illinois.

While owning a suppressor is legal in many states, it is important to be aware of the specific laws and regulations in your own state. For Illinois residents, the answer is yes – you can own a suppressor as long as you follow the proper procedures and meet all the necessary requirements. It’s important to do your homework and make sure you’re following the law, so you can enjoy your suppressor with peace of mind.

Whether you’re a seasoned gun owner or new to the hobby, owning a suppressor in Illinois can be a valuable investment. There are many benefits to using a suppressor, such as less noise and recoil when firing your gun. Additionally, suppressors can improve accuracy and reduce the risk of hearing damage. With the right knowledge and legal compliance, you can enjoy all the advantages of owning a suppressor in Illinois.

What is a Suppressor?

A suppressor, also known as a silencer, is a device that reduces the noise created when a firearm is discharged by suppressing the muzzle blast. This device can be attached to the end of a gun’s barrel, and the internal structure of the suppressor reduces the sound pressure levels of the gunpowder’s explosion, which results in a quieter firing experience.

Although suppressors do not completely silence the gun, they greatly reduce the noise level, making shooting more enjoyable while also providing hearing protection for the shooter. Additionally, they reduce the amount of recoil and muzzle flash, which provides greater accuracy and visual acuity while shooting.

If you are interested in getting a suppressor in Illinois, there are some important factors to consider. For instance, ownership of suppressors is restricted in some states and completely prohibited in others. However, in Illinois, you can own a suppressor as long as you follow the necessary legal protocols and meet certain requirements.

Illegal Firearm Accessories

When it comes to owning a suppressor in Illinois, there are certain firearm accessories that are illegal under state law. It is important to be aware of these accessories to avoid any legal consequences.

Common Illegal Firearm Accessories in Illinois

  • Suppressors without proper registration
  • Large capacity magazines
  • Bump stocks

Suppressors, also known as silencers, are federally regulated under the National Firearms Act (NFA) and require a special license to possess. However, in Illinois, there are additional state regulations that require registration with the Illinois State Police and a fee for each suppressor owned. Possessing a suppressor without proper registration is illegal and can result in felony charges.

Large capacity magazines that hold more than ten rounds are also illegal under Illinois law. These magazines were banned in 2018 and owning one can result in a Class 3 felony charge.

Bump stocks, which allow a semi-automatic weapon to fire at a faster rate, became illegal under federal law in 2019. However, Illinois banned bump stocks in 2018, before the federal ban took place. Possessing a bump stock in Illinois is a Class 3 felony.

Comparison of Federal and State Regulations for Suppressors in Illinois

Federal Illinois
Licensing Requires a special license from the ATF Requires registration with the Illinois State Police and a fee for each suppressor
Wait Time Approximately 9 months Approximately 3 months
Taxes $200 tax stamp per suppressor $25 fee per suppressor

It is important to understand both federal and state regulations when it comes to owning a suppressor in Illinois. While federal regulations are standard across the country, state regulations may vary and can result in additional fees or charges if not followed properly.

How to Obtain a Suppressor in Illinois

Suppressors, or silencers as they are commonly known, are legal to purchase and own in the state of Illinois. However, it is important for firearm enthusiasts to follow the proper procedures and requirements to acquire a suppressor.

Requirements to Purchase a Suppressor in Illinois

  • Must be at least 21 years old
  • Must be a resident of Illinois or have a valid FFL (Federal Firearms License)
  • Must pass a background check including fingerprints and photographs
  • Must have a valid FOID (Firearm Owners Identification) card

The Process of Acquiring a Suppressor in Illinois

The process of obtaining a suppressor in Illinois is straightforward and typically takes around 8 months to complete. Here are the steps:

  1. Choose a licensed and registered dealer and purchase the suppressor
  2. Fill out ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives) Form 4
  3. Complete the required fingerprints and have them submitted to the ATF
  4. Submit the Form 4 along with payment of $200 for the tax stamp
  5. Wait for approval from the ATF which can take around 8 months

The Benefits of Owning a Suppressor in Illinois

There are several benefits of owning a suppressor in Illinois. Some of these benefits include:

  • Reduced noise pollution when hunting or shooting at a range
  • Improved accuracy due to reduced recoil and noise
  • Injury prevention by reducing hearing damage from repeated shooting

In conclusion, owning a suppressor in Illinois is legal and a great addition to any gun owner’s collection. Following the proper procedures and requirements for acquiring a suppressor is crucial to avoid legal problems. With the benefits of reduced noise pollution, improved accuracy, and injury prevention, owning a suppressor is well worth the investment.

ATF Regulations on Suppressors

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) regulates suppressors under the National Firearms Act (NFA) of 1934. The NFA mandates that all suppressors be registered with the ATF before possession of the device. Failure to do so may result in felony criminal charges. Here are the key regulations the ATF has put in place regarding suppressors:

ATF Regulations on Suppressors: Key Points

  • Suppressors are considered “silencers” by the ATF and are highly regulated under the NFA.
  • Individuals must submit a Form 4 and pay a $200 tax stamp for each suppressor they wish to own.
  • Certain individuals, such as felons and individuals with a history of mental illness, are prohibited from owning suppressors.

ATF Regulations on Suppressors: The Form 4

The Form 4 is required to own a suppressor. The form requires extensive information about the individual wishing to purchase the device, including personal identifying information, passport or citizenship information, and the location where the suppressor will be stored. The form must also be accompanied by two passport-sized photos and fingerprint cards submitted to the ATF. Once the Form 4 is submitted, the ATF conducts a criminal background check on the individual.

ATF Regulations on Suppressors: Tax Stamp

The $200 tax stamp is required for each suppressor owned, and is a one-time fee. The fee must be paid before the purchase is approved by the ATF. The tax stamp is not refundable and possession of a suppressor without a tax stamp is illegal.

ATF Regulations on Suppressors: State-Specific Laws

While suppressor ownership is legal in Illinois under federal law, state-specific laws may vary. It is important to check with local law enforcement to ensure compliance with both ATF and state laws before purchasing a suppressor.

Statute Description
430 ILCS 65/1

Regulation of firearms; definitions

430 ILCS 65/3.1 Card and application
430 ILCS 65/3.3 Reports of stolen or lost firearms
430 ILCS 65/3.4 Revocation or suspension
ATF Regulations on Suppressors Key Points
Suppressors are considered “silencers” and are regulated under the NFA. Individuals must submit a Form 4 and pay a $200 tax stamp for each suppressor they wish to own.
Certain individuals, such as felons and individuals with a history of mental illness, are prohibited from owning suppressors State-specific laws may vary.

It is important for potential suppressor owners in Illinois to understand and comply with all ATF regulations before purchasing a suppressor. Failure to do so may result in criminal charges and legal consequences.

Benefits of Owning a Suppressor

A suppressor, also known as a silencer, is a device that reduces the sound of a firearm when it is fired. While most people associate suppressors with the military and law enforcement, they are legal for civilians to own in many states, including Illinois. Here are a few benefits to consider when it comes to owning a suppressor.

  • Reduced Noise: One of the most obvious benefits of owning a suppressor is that it significantly reduces the noise created when a firearm is fired. This can be particularly helpful for those who live near shooting ranges or in densely populated areas where noise complaints may be an issue.
  • Improved Accuracy: Because suppressors reduce the recoil and muzzle rise of a firearm, they can help improve accuracy. This can be especially beneficial for hunters who rely on their accuracy to successfully take down prey.
  • Increased Safety: Suppressors can also help increase safety by reducing noise-induced hearing loss. Over time, exposure to loud noises can cause permanent damage to hearing, and suppressors are one way to mitigate this risk.

Factors to Consider Before Purchasing a Suppressor

While there are many benefits to owning a suppressor, there are also a few factors to consider before making a purchase. These include:

  • Cost: Suppressors can be expensive, and the cost may not be justifiable for those who only need to use a firearm infrequently. Before investing in a suppressor, it’s important to weigh the costs against the benefits and consider how often it will be used.
  • Legal Requirements: While suppressors are legal in many states, including Illinois, it’s important to research the specific laws and regulations in your area before making a purchase. In some cases, there may be additional permits or certifications required, and failure to comply with these laws can result in fines or even criminal charges.
  • Compatibility: Not all firearms are compatible with suppressors, and it’s important to make sure that the suppressor you’re considering will fit properly on your firearm before making a purchase. This is especially important for those who have multiple firearms in their collection.

The Process of Purchasing a Suppressor in Illinois

For those who decide that purchasing a suppressor is the right choice for them, the process can be somewhat lengthy and complex. In Illinois, the process includes the following steps:

  • Obtain a Firearm Owner’s Identification (FOID) Card: Before purchasing any firearm or accessory in Illinois, including suppressors, individuals must first obtain a FOID card. This card serves as proof that the individual is legally allowed to possess firearms.
  • Select a Dealer: Suppressors must be purchased through a federally licensed dealer that is authorized to sell these items. It’s important to research dealers in your area to find one that is reputable and knowledgeable about the process.
  • Submit an Application: Once a dealer has been selected, an application must be submitted to the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives (ATF) along with fingerprints and a photograph. The application must include information about the applicant, the suppressor being purchased, and the dealer who is selling it.
  • Wait for Approval: The approval process can take several months, and during this time the applicant must refrain from possessing the suppressor or any other firearm that requires an NFA tax stamp. Once approval is received, the applicant can finalize the purchase and take possession of the suppressor.

While the process of purchasing a suppressor in Illinois can be lengthy and complex, many gun owners find that the benefits outweigh the costs. By reducing noise and improving accuracy, suppressors can make shooting more enjoyable and safer for everyone involved.

History of Suppressor Ownership Laws in Illinois

Suppressor ownership laws in Illinois have a controversial history. The state has had a ban on suppressors for many years, but that changed in 2019 with the enactment of House Bill 2560.

The bill was signed into law by Governor J.B. Pritzker and allowed for the possession and use of suppressors for hunting and at shooting ranges. However, it still banned the use of suppressors for self-defense purposes.

  • The Illinois State Rifle Association supported the bill, arguing that suppressors protect hearing and reduce noise pollution.
  • Opponents argued that gun violence is a major issue in Illinois and allowing suppressor ownership would only make it worse.
  • Some lawmakers expressed concerns that allowing suppressor ownership would make it harder to locate and identify criminals who use firearms in crimes.

Overall, suppressor ownership laws in Illinois remain somewhat restrictive compared to other states in the country. However, with the recent changes in the law, there is hope that the state will continue to move towards more permissive policies in the future.

In terms of purchasing suppressors in Illinois, the process is relatively straightforward. Buyers must first apply for a Federal Firearms License and then submit an application to the Illinois State Police Firearms Services Bureau. The process typically takes several months and can be expensive due to the cost of the suppressor itself and the various fees associated with purchasing it legally.

Current Restrictions on Suppressor Ownership

Although the 2019 law changed things in terms of suppressor ownership in Illinois, there are still several restrictions in place that gun owners must be aware of. For instance, while it is now legal to possess a suppressor for hunting and at shooting ranges, it is not legal to use one for self-defense purposes. Additionally, suppressors are still classified as a controlled substance, which means that they are subject to regulation and taxation under state law.

It’s also worth noting that while suppressors are legal in Illinois as of 2019, they are heavily regulated at the federal level. Buyers must adhere to a strict set of guidelines and regulations to obtain a suppressor, and failure to do so can lead to severe legal consequences.

Conclusion

Illinois has a complicated history when it comes to suppressor ownership laws. While the recent changes to the law represent a positive step forward for gun owners in the state, there are still many restrictions in place that limit their use and possession. That being said, it is possible to legally own a suppressor in Illinois if you follow the appropriate steps and adhere to the relevant regulations.

Year Event
1934 The National Firearms Act (NFA) is signed into law, regulating suppressors and other firearms.
1968 The Gun Control Act (GCA) is signed, incorporating the NFA’s regulations and adding new restrictions on suppressors.
2019 The Illinois legislature passes House Bill 2560, allowing the possession and use of suppressors for hunting and at shooting ranges.

Sources:

Similarities and Differences between Suppressors and Silencers

Suppressors and silencers are both devices designed to reduce the noise produced by firearms. However, despite serving the same primary function, there are a few notable differences between the two.

  • Suppressors are the preferred term for these devices in the United States, while silencers are more commonly used in other parts of the world.
  • Suppressors do not actually silence the sound of a gunshot; they only reduce the level of noise by a few decibels.
  • Suppressors are typically designed to be attached to the muzzle of a firearm, whereas silencers can be integrated into the design of the firearm itself.

While the terms suppressor and silencer are often used interchangeably, there are some minor technical differences between the two. That being said, for legal purposes in the United States, the two terms are considered synonymous.

Despite some differences, there are also many similarities between suppressors and silencers. Both devices are designed to protect hearing and reduce noise pollution. The use of either can also help reduce recoil and muzzle flash, making shooting more comfortable and less distracting.

Suppressor Silencer
Attaches to the muzzle of a firearm May be integrated into the design of the firearm
Reduces noise by a few decibels Reduces noise by a few decibels
Legal term in the United States More commonly used term outside of the United States

Whether you choose to call it a suppressor or a silencer, the device’s primary function remains the same. If you are considering purchasing a suppressor, it’s important to be aware of the regulations governing their ownership and use in your state.

Can I Own a Suppressor in Illinois FAQs?

1. Is it legal to own a suppressor in Illinois?

Yes, it is legal to own a suppressor in Illinois, but it is heavily regulated.

2. Can I use a suppressor for hunting in Illinois?

Yes, you can use a suppressor for hunting in Illinois as long as you have the appropriate licenses and permits.

3. Can anyone own a suppressor in Illinois?

No, only individuals who are at least 21 years old, have not been convicted of a felony, and have passed a background check can own a suppressor in Illinois.

4. Do I need a special license to own a suppressor in Illinois?

Yes, you must apply for a federal tax stamp from the ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives) and pay a $200 fee to own a suppressor in Illinois.

5. Can I buy a suppressor online in Illinois?

No, you cannot buy a suppressor online in Illinois. You must purchase a suppressor from a licensed dealer in-person.

6. Are there any restrictions on the type of suppressor I can own in Illinois?

No, there are no restrictions on the type of suppressor you can own in Illinois as long as it is legal under federal law.

7. Can I sell or transfer ownership of my suppressor in Illinois?

Yes, you can sell or transfer ownership of your suppressor in Illinois as long as the transferee passes a background check and files the appropriate paperwork with the ATF.

Closing Thoughts

We hope this article has answered all of your questions about owning a suppressor in Illinois. Remember, while it is legal to own a suppressor in Illinois, it is heavily regulated, and there are strict requirements for ownership. If you are interested in owning a suppressor, make sure to follow all applicable laws and regulations. Thank you for reading, and we hope to see you again soon.